WATCH CLOSELY: PBS’ “Jamestown” — Glossy Heritage TV
By Peg Aloi
Jamestown is a vividly timely reminder that anyone who calls themselves an “American” is actually descended from immigrants.
As television turns toward the cinematic, with bigger budgets and more ambitious producers, the heritage drama, customarily filled with period details and elaborate costumes, is racing to match the competition and win over streaming audiences. Of course, PBS has been known for this kind of storytelling for decades (Masterpiece Theatre is the iconic measuring stick). It has been the official home for heritage TV drama ever since the days of Upstairs, Downstairs. Downton Abbey drew the sweeping accolades it did in part because the series drew on social media’s burgeoning love of class-driven TV drama with meme-worthy characters like Maggie Smith’s dowager countess.
Now in its third season, the series Jamestown (from the producers of Downton Abbey) borrows from the glossier and, dare I say it, sexier, historical series that have come along in recent years, most notably WGN’s Salem (which became popular enough, via word of mouth, that people who had never heard of WGN sought out the network). Indeed, though there isn’t much in the way of special effects intimating magic or witchcraft in Jamestown, the timeline and setting are similar enough to merit drawing parallels.
With immigration on the minds of Americans these days, Jamestown is a vividly timely reminder that anyone who calls themselves an “American” is actually descended from immigrants. Unless, of course, their ancestors were indigenous inhabitants of North America. Jamestown traces the journey of the first settlers in what later came to be known as Virginia. The series begins in 1619 and revolves around a group of men who have been living in the eponymous settlement for twelve years. The arrival of a boat load of women slated to become companions, wives, and objectified chattel shakes things up, considerably. The set-up is not only historically accurate; it is particularly relevant to be looking at America’s history of the subjugation of women, alongside its colonization of the sovereign lands of its native people.
Other elements of the experience are not so accurate. For example, the danger of wolves attacking humans is treated seriously here. But such a trope is patently false; at that time, wolves would have had no shortage of other food sources, and are known to be generally non-aggressive towards humans. The first settlers were dreaming of finding gold; they befriended the original inhabitants, hoping they’d be led to it. But there’s no gold in Virginia, so the notion of getting rich quick fell through. Surrounded by an abundance of natural resources, the settlers had to find other ways to survive. Growing tobacco, already in use by the indigenous Americans, was a natural starter crop — and that became the basis of the agricultural economy in the Colonies. The mid-Atlantic region offered a far less harsh environment than the coast of New England where other settlers landed. Acquiring land in Virginia was challenging, but Jamestown indicates that a fairly democratic system was put in place that allowed everyone to have a small plot of land to farm.
The series places several female characters front and center, more or less seeing the story through their eyes. There is Alice (Sophie Rundle) who falls in love with Silas (Stuart Martin) and has his child. Silas, however, has a falling out with the settlement’s authoritarian and sadistic governor (played by Jason Flemyng). He decides to reject his Christian upbringing and become a member of the indigenous tribe, known as the Pamunkey, leaving his wife and baby behind. At the beginning of season three, Alice has not given up hope that Silas might yet decide to return home. Her friend Verity (Niamh Walsh) was sentenced to prison for stealing back in Ireland, but had her sentence commuted when Jamestown’s tavern-keeper Meredith (Dean Lennox Kelly) pays for her release and then transport to Virginia so that he can marry her. Despite Meredith’s alcoholism, and Verity’s distaste at being a kept woman, they grow to respect and care for each other.
Jocelyn (Naomi Battrick) arrives with the other women (including one who is not allowed to marry and becomes a maidservant to the governor’s wife ). She is determined to be single and live an independent life. She immediately decides she wants to own property. Jocelyn acquires land and successfully grows a crop of tobacco that is subsequently destroyed by a malicious act of arson. She handles this loss and has a new thriving crop the following year. The character is well-dressed, often in fine fabrics and subtle colors that are not seen on most of the other women, who are dressed in dark shades of homespun cloth. Jocelyn tries to insert herself into matters of local government by introducing plans for a windmill as a source of power, but the sexist governor ostracizes her, saying he cannot discuss business “in a cloud of perfume.” Still, she manages to gain the support of the other women when she decides to deliver an ultimatum: a tongue-in-cheek reference to today’s resistance movement and Trumpian sexism.
Jocelyn is the blonde to Verity’s redhead and Alice’s brunette. Jamestown is mostly focused on the white settlers. There are some plot developments that deal with Winganuske, the Native American wife given as a “gift” in marriage to Silas’ brother Henry (Max Beesley) by Pamunkey leader Chacrow (Kalani Queypo), or the African slave Maria (Abiola Ogunbiyi), who has visions of atrocities that come to pass (a harbinger of Salem Village’s demonization of Tituba?). But these threads come off as self-conscious attempts to come up with a ‘diverse’ storyline rather than genuine explorations of minor figures. However, Maria’s intriguing dream/vision of a trio of African women in ceremonial garb (reminiscent of a scene from the film Ganga and Hess) hints that there will be a more complicated character arc for her this season.
The local indigenous tribe is portrayed as forest dwellers who give thanks to the spirits of the animals and plants as they consume them for survival; in contrast, the settlers are clear-cutting trees and contaminating water. The gorgeous and unspoiled landscape (the series is shot on location in Hungary) makes it another protagonist in the series. The limitless riches of America are there for the taking, subject to scheming and greed, not to mention tyrannical land-grabbing schemes. Overall, Jamestown is glossier (boasting a very fine international cast and lush cinematography) than it is deep, a watchable — though not provocative — foray into dramatizing our nation’s troubled beginnings.
Jamestown is also streaming on PBS’s MASTERPIECE Prime Video Channel.
Peg Aloi is a former film critic for The Boston Phoenix. She taught film studies in Boston for over a decade. She writes regularly for The Orlando Weekly, Crooked Marquee, and Bloody Disgusting. Her blog “The Witching Hour” can be found at at themediawitch.com.
This show is wildly inaccurate. Everything from a misrepresentation of women in the period, all for the sake propping up a feminist revision of history, all the way down to one of the most ridiculous and offensive portrayals of Native Americans. Complete horse shit fantasy.
Agreed !! Pure fantasy. Viewers are sloooow to realize that such fancy hats and hair-dos did NOT come in on small wooden ships from England. In reality, ship stores would have been vital, vital necessities, medicines, tools, even food. And, “mail-order” brides were likely only trulls from the pubs and taverns of seaport towns. Finally, the landscape in Hungary NO-WAY resembles the actual area around Jamestown. Why would settlers sink and waterwell in the middle of the fort area when a flowing freshwater James River was just outside the gate? These were allegedly “Puritan” settlers, too .. so why is there a frocked clergy of the Church of England even existing there? Notice that the blacksmith’s fire goes continually 24/7? .. and he never seems to be busy making anything .. ever. What are they burning? Peat? Coal? Cordwood? From where?
They were not Puritans. They were Anglicans (Church of England). They were sponsored by the Virginia Company and the first settlers were looking for gold, they didn’t come for religious reasons.
They wanted freedom of religion,not forced to be part of the Church of England. That’s why so many left
England.
You are thinking of the Puritans who arrived in New Engand in 1620/1. Jamestown, 1607, was not founded for any relgious reason but for establishing a colony for England and creating wealth.
Hold the phone there, buddy. The Jamestown wives were maids of good character who had reference letters and other attributes of society and they were NOT “trulls” from seaside taverns. Cut that stuff out RIGHT NOW and do some real research !!! MY 8 great grandmother Susan (Greeneleafe)(Markham), b 1602, arrived on the Jonathan in May 1620. The brides had THEIR CHOICE of husbands and were never forced to marry anyone. If a maid fancied a man who could not pay her transportation, she was allowed to marry him anyway. You are also wrong about many other things, including that the settlers DID dig a well which is still in existence, (the water around jamestown is in fact BRACKISH, plus one needed a well INSIDE the fott in case of a seige) and the Jamestown settlers (1607) were not the Mayflower PURITANS (1621) who arrived much later in NEW ENGLAND. Fires were kept going because they were hard to start, so they were “banked” > 90 maids arrved in 1620 and 56 more in 1621 and they were good women who were supplied a nice wardrobe, land, and household implements. They also had rghts they would not ahve had in england, such as the ability to gain and hold land. 50 acres for coming to Virginia) And there WAS a church of England minister, even pretty ealry on.
You need not to make ignorant comments until you know your Virginia history, sir.
That being said, there ARE inaccuracies in the few minutes of the series I was able to make myself watch – for one thing, there may have been a couple of pre-arranged marriages but the ratio of men to women was 7 to one, so the brides had their CHOICE of husbands AFTER they arrived in the colonies. Most married within three months, as my Susan must have done. If I recall correctly, original members of the Virginia company, like my 8 great grandmother’s first husband Robert Greeneleafe, had the bride’s transportation fee waived. Another thing is that there may ahve been some wooden fram houses like the ones in the series but MOST of the buildings were constructed with tree trunks in the ground – I thnk it was called wattle and daub method ??? “Brides” who ddn’t find a husbane to their lliking could find employment or go into indentured servitude, but almost all chose husbands. My Susan UNKNOWN was 18 when she arrived in May 1620 and her first husband was 20 years older but well established on the Neck of Land plantation and she must have like SOMETHING about him as she becam pregnant very quickly. : )))
I portrayed a Pamunkey woman and had a blast, in all 3 seasons. I was just an extra but this show was filmed in Hungry!!!
We had Dr. Buck Woodard Ph.D., who got some 50 natives from North America together. Buck strived to keep everything onset authentic and it showed!
I am a proud enrolled member of the Pamunkey Tribe.
Debbie Cook
Jamestown had potential, to bad the writers did such a bad job. I find it hard to believe women back then had that much influence and all their teeth. It also had to many unrealistic sub stories. Could have and should have been better.
If “everyone who calls themself American”is descended from immigrants, where did indigenous American people come from?
Really? The Powhatan people have been in “Tsenacommacah” which is now called Virginia for over 10,000 years!
Asia mostly. They crossed the Bering Strait and most went south. l know l would! brrrrr
I dig the concept, and especially the outstanding choice of actors!
However, when anything is broadcast on the illustrious Public Broadcasting Network (PBS) I watch/listen.
I’ve come to RELY on a Ken Burns like truth and accuracy. This was not such. Although entertaining; personally, I for one do not want to see or hear any fiction nor fictional drama on my beloved PBS Network.
Nice try, please stick to the facts though.
Perfect? No. Interesting? Absolutely!
PBS got it wrong. The Atlantic got it right.
Mail Order Brides of Jamestown
https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2016/08/the-mail-order-brides-of-jamestown-virginia/498083/